DIY Horizontal Privacy Fence – A Cedar Fence Extension Project
Privacy fences are a great way to make your backyard feel like a privae oasis. We recently completed our DIY horizontal privacy fence, extending our 6′ cedar fence to 8′ in height. Over the years we have tried to create a private backyard with privacy trees and landscaping, but no matter what we have tried it just hasn’t been enough to give us privacy from our neighbors. Our fence is very close to our house, on the side that we spend the most time entertaining – our dining area and deck. Both clearly overlook our neighbors yard, into their home, and through their old collapsed fence and into a parking lot. It was because of this that we finally decided to build a DIY horizontal privacy fence that would attach to our existing 6′ cedar fence, and extend the overall height of the fence to 8′ tall and give us the privacy that we needed.
DIY Project Notes and Tips
For this DIY horizontal privacy fence tutorial, the materials will be listed per panel. Note that when you connect your panels you will need one less 4×4″ post for each additional panel since the panels connect. Each panel cost approximately $100 to complete. 1 box of each kind of screws was enough for us to complete 5 panels. We used all pressure treated wood, and cedar fence planks. We used 1″ thick planks from Dunn Lumber which were more costly but had a better appearance and sturdier form than the 5/8″ planks available at Lowes and Home Depot. The pressure treated wood we selected was non-incised (does not have the riveted look) and was purchased from Home Depot. Pressure treated wood may be labeled outdoor wood or some other weatherproofing label. We attached the 4×4″ by 8′ long fence posts to our existing 6′ long fence posts. If you need to do this project by installing new fence posts, substitute for 10′ long posts instead and properly place them in ground. You won’t need the lag bolts for this method since you are not securing the new posts to the old posts.
Materials
- 1 box of 1 1/4″ Deckmate decking screws
- 1 box 3″ Deckmate decking screws
- 3/8″ x 6″ galvanized lag bolts (2-3 per post)
- 2 – 4×4″ by 8′ long pressure treated/outdoor wood, non-incised
- 1 – 2×6″ by 8′ long pressure treated/outdoor wood, non-incised
- 1 – 2×2″ by 8′ long pressure treated/outdoor wood, non-incised
- 6 – 1×6″ by 8′ long cedar fence planks
Tools
- Circular saw
- 18 volt drill/driver combo
- 11/32″ drill bit
- T-25 bit (included in the box of decking screws)
- Clamps
- Level
- Optional: Laser level
Step 1 – Install Fence Posts
For our privacy fence we installed new 4×4″ by 8′ long fence posts directly into our existing fence posts using lag bolts. We put 3 lag bolts in per post. The exception was the one fence post that we had to install directly to the fence and not to an existing post because of spacing (see below) where we only used 2 lag bolts.
We installed all posts with 34″ distance above our fence line to ensure we would have enough height to maintain a level top line of cedar boards. Our fence sags in one area, so we wanted to make sure the privacy fence was level despite the fence inconsistencies. This meant that some posts did not touch the ground, but maybe had 1-2″ space in order to maintain the level height we wanted.
Pre-drill your holes and then screw in the lag bolts. We used a clamp to hold the post in place while we completed this step.
Step 2 – Attach Horizontal Cedar Fence Boards
First you will need to establish a level line to begin your horizontal cedar plank installation. We used a laser level that we attached to the house temporarily. Having a laser line run down the fence line allowed us to make sure our guide board remained level throughout. We marked each post where the level line landed and installed the guide board on each section so that they always rested on the laser guide line, and then used an actual level to be sure that it was level from post to post when we installed it.
The first set of planks we installed top down to establish the height. Each section after that we worked bottom up, making sure our cedar boards aligned with each other as we went, lining up with the laser level marks on the guide line. We spaced the boards 1/8″ apart, eyeing it as we went. Alternatively, you could use spacers or measure with a tape measure. Its important to note that cedar fence boards are imperfect, so sometimes we had to move them slightly before screwing them in to make sure we had a visible gap. Its a fence so it isn’t important if its not perfect. It is not noticeable when finished if lines are not perfectly spaced as long as they line up and are level.
Some of our fence posts were exactly 8′ apart, so not cutting was necessary, however other segments were slightly smaller so we cut our cedar boards down to the correct length before installing. There was a segment that was slightly longer than 8′ so we installed our fence post directly to the fence and not on the existing 4×4″ post so that our 8′ cedar boards would work.
The cedar boards were installed center on the 4×4″ posts throughout the fence. We used clamps to hold the planks in place while we screwed them in.
Step 3 – Trim the Top and Bottom of Fence
Once all of your fence segments are complete, the final step is to trim the top and the bottom of your horizontal privacy fence extension to give it a finished look.
Cut boards down if needed for any segments less than 8′ and prepare to install. Cut the top of any posts off that are too tall.
For the top trim, use the 2×6″ wood along the length of your fence. We lined the wood up with the new 4×4″ post, giving a 2″ overhang towards our side of the fence. Install them with the 3″ decking screws.
For the bottom trim, use the 2×2″ wood. Install just below your bottom cedar boards along the length of the fence. Pre-dill holes to avoid splitting the wood. Use the 3″ decking screws.
All lines should match up with the cedar planks, center on the 4×4″ posts.
Before and After Photos
Here are some photos that show the before of what we were looking at before installing our DIY horizontal privacy fence extension, and after!
The next step in this project is staining the fence. You can read more on what stain colors we considered where I share a side by side comparison of 6 popular neutral grey and brown Behr stain colors applied to raw cedar. And you can find out what color we finally decided on for our fence!
25 Comments
Sarah
Wow, this project turned out great! What a great way to make your backyard to private! About a year ago my husband and I got our fence redone by a local contractor since we both are older and have bad backs. The fence has held up well so far. We choose a featherlock slat fence to give our home more privacy from our neighbors especially now that we have grandkids. Next time we need a new fence (hopefully not for a while), we might have to talk our son into doing a project like this for us!
Emily
Great tutorial! Can’t wait to make it for our fence. How did the ends of your privacy fence look? Did you add trim there as well? We weren’t sure how it looks without trim. Thanks!
Bree
Hi! We did not add trim to the ends of the fence because one end sort of hides behind our shed and the other is hidden in the back corner behind trees. I think it looks good anyways, but you could trim it out if your concerned. Thanks for reading!
Kristi
What a beautiful privacy fence! I’m saving this post to use this summer when we build ours!
Nina
This looks like such an easy tutorial to follow. I have been looking up tons of privacy fence ideas lately, almost ready to start ours.
Christa
Privacy is so important to me! This is such a great project.
Nati
Building a privacy fence is on the honey do list this season so thanks for the very thorough explanation!
Rosy
Private fences sounds like one heck of a job! Seems worth it at the end though!
James C Moses
great idea, just wondering what the length of the fence was and how much did the project end up costing?
Bree
This section of fence was about 50′ long, made up of 6 sections (each section approx 8′ long). Each 8′ section cost approx. $100 to build, so the overall cost was $500. We used higher quality fence boards to help with appearance and warping. You could save money by using cheaper lumber.
Joanna
You have done a great job, the extension looks beautiful and matches with your old fence very well. It definitely gained you privacy from the neighbors.
Kevin Akidi
The face came out great. I love DIYs though I don’t know if I can do a fence like that but I keep adding on to my skills every day.
Rose Ann
Great job on that DIY! I would love to put one of these up on our yard.
Jack
This is something that i have not tried Yet to build, but after seeing your post and how to build one I think I want to put one up in my yard now!
Rachel
This is so clever, I’m needing to do my garden up this summer so I might be doing this with my fence.
Erin
This turned out so nicely! I can’t believe you and your hubs made this yourself, it looks so professional.
Steph
What a great DIY! Definitely pinning!!
Ronda
I love this DIY!!! I need to get the hubby to do this to our fence now 😉
Jennifer
This tutorial is amazing! I have been looking all over Pinterest for a tutorial like this one (that extends the existing fence) and had no luck. Thank you thank you for making this!!
Patricia Chamberlain
This is such a beautiful DIY project. We have a chain link fence, but some day, I’d love one like this instead.
Ellen
Wow what a difference the privacy fence makes! It certainly turned out beautifully.
Neva
Oh my gosh I love that! Our neighbors did the same thing! It looks great! I want to make one on the other side and am saving this tutorial:)
Stephanie
This looks great! It’s such an easy way to extend the fence without redoing the whole thing. We aren’t allowed to do this here, but we have banana trees planted along our fence and those provide quite a bit of privacy since they are so tall.
Carol Padgitt
Is it legal to extend the fence height on my neighbor fence?
Bree
Hi! You will definitely need to check your local ordinances. It depends on where you live!